Install
Faster Labor Contracts Act
To accelerate workplace time-to-contract under the National Labor Relations Act.
- Introduced
- Committee
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- To President
- Became law
Summary
Faster Labor Contracts Act
This bill establishes mandatory deadlines for parties negotiating an initial collective bargaining agreement (CBA) and provides for mediation and arbitration to finalize CBAs.
Under the bill, CBA negotiations must begin within 10 days after an employer receives a written request from a newly recognized or certified bargaining representative. The bill provides that parties must make every reasonable effort to conclude and sign a CBA. Further, the bill provides that, if the parties have not reached an agreement after 90 days, either party may request mediation by the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service (FMCS). The bill directs FMCS to use its best efforts to secure an agreement.
If mediation does not result in an agreement within 30 days (or an additional period agreed to by both parties), FMSC must refer the parties to an arbitration panel to render a decision settling the dispute. The panel must consider specified factors, including the employer's financial prospects and employees' cost of living. The resulting CBA is binding on the parties for two years. (Parties may agree to amend the terms during the two-year period.)
The bill specifies that (1) an employer must maintain current wages, hours, terms, and conditions of employment during negotiations; and (2) an employer's duty to collectively bargain continues even if a representative has been decertified.
The Government Accountability Office must report to Congress regarding the average number of days between the certification or recognition of a bargaining representative and the date the initial CBA was executed.
Summary by the Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress.
Roll-call votes
- Faster Labor Contracts ActOn PassagePassed230–193R 20–192 D 210–0 I 0–1
Actions
- Jun 10, 2026 Received in the Senate.
- Jun 9, 2026 Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
- Jun 9, 2026 On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 230 - 193 (Roll no. 216). (text: CR H4029-4030)
- Jun 9, 2026 Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 230 - 193 (Roll no. 216).
- Jun 9, 2026 The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
- Jun 9, 2026 DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 5408.
- Jun 9, 2026 Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 1140. (consideration: CR H4029-4037)
- Sep 16, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
- Sep 16, 2025 Introduced in House
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